Coffee & Espresso FAQs: Everything You Need to Know This Holiday Season
The holiday season is here, and if you’re shopping for coffee lovers, or even just trying to upgrade your own home setup, you’ve probably found yourself with a few questions. From beans to espresso machines, coffee can seem complicated, but it doesn’t have to be.
Here’s a roundup of some of the most frequently asked we tend to see:
1. What’s the difference between coffee and espresso?
Answer: Espresso is a brewing method, not a type of coffee bean. It’s made by forcing hot water through finely ground coffee under pressure. This creates a small, concentrated shot with a rich flavour and crema on top. Regular coffee, like drip or pour-over, uses a slower extraction process and produces a larger cup that’s generally lighter in body.
2. Do I need special beans for espresso?
Answer: Technically, any coffee bean can be used for espresso. However, beans labeled “espresso roast” are roasted with the intention of being brewed as espresso and may be best enjoyed that way, same goes for "coffee beans". If you want versatility, you can use espresso beans for drip coffee too.
3. How long do coffee beans stay fresh?
Answer: Coffee beans are best within 1-6 weeks of roasting for optimal flavour. Store them in an airtight container away from light, heat, and moisture.

4. Do I need an expensive machine to make good espresso at home?
Answer: Not necessarily. While high-end machines offer precision and consistency, many compact machines deliver excellent results for home use. Pairing a good grinder with your machine makes a bigger difference than the machine. The quality of espresso is heavily impacted by the grind size, and consistency, which is the grinders job!
5. Can I make milk-based drinks like lattes and cappuccinos at home?
Answer: Absolutely! Most home espresso machines come with a steam wand or automatic milk frother. Even small machines can create silky microfoam perfect for lattes and cappuccinos.
6. Should I buy whole beans or pre-ground coffee?
Answer: Whole beans are ideal because they stay fresher longer and give better flavour. Pre-ground coffee is convenient, but it loses flavour quicker. If you're shopping for someone that does not have a grinder consider buying your coffee from somewhere that can grind the beans fresh for you!
7. What’s the difference between a semi-automatic (or manual) and automatic machine?
Answer: Semi-automatic machines require the user to control extraction time and milk frothing manually, giving more control over the drink. Automatic machines handle more of the process for you. For gifts, semi-automatic machines are fun for hands-on coffee lovers, while automatic machines are great for convenience.

8. How do I know if someone likes espresso or regular coffee?
Answer: If you’re unsure, stick with versatile gifts: medium roast beans, a nice mug or tumbler, or a brewing method like an AeroPress or pour-over kit. These options work for both coffee and espresso lovers.
9. What is a “single origin” coffee?
Answer: Single origin coffee comes from one region, farm, or estate. These coffees highlight unique flavors from their specific location, unlike blends, which combine beans for balance.
10. Is it better to gift a machine or accessories?
Answer: It depends on the recipient. Machines are great for someone starting their coffee journey, while accessories or specialty beans are ideal for someone who already has a setup. Gift bundles that combine beans + accessories are often the most appreciated.
Whether you’re gifting a coffee setup or just upgrading your own morning routine, understanding the basics makes every cup better. Coffee and espresso aren’t just drinks, they’re experiences, and this holiday season is the perfect time to explore them!